Despite
awareness of the ever-rising obesity and diabetes epidemic
in children, the numbers continue to skyrocket.
Parents
are struggling to control and prevent their children from
becoming yet another statistic in the obesity/diabetes epidemic.
Researchers
are predicting that one of every two children will develop
Type 2 diabetes because of excess weight, which raises the
probability that they will die as much as 20 years younger
than their parents.
2008.
The Washington Post Series on Childhood Obesity |
Our
children are completely surrounded by fattening foods and
beverages. Even infant formulas contain added sugar, so from
birth, children are ingesting ingredients that increase the
size of fat cells and trigger fat cells to increase in number.
According
to Dr. William J. Klish, “Babies love sweetness, and anyone
selling a sweeter formula is going to have an advantage, because
it would be harder to switch a baby to another formula once
they get used to the taste.”
Dr.
Klish is the director of the Pediatric Gastroenterology Department
at Baylor College of Medicine, and a former chairman of the
American Academy of Pediatrics’ nutrition committee.
If
infants are introduced to very sweet formulas, they not only
develop bigger and more fat cells, they also develop a craving
for highly-sweet foods and drinks. This addictive aspect can
follow a child though adulthood, and the result is high risk
of obesity and diabetes.
Dr.
Benjamin Caballero, director of the Center for Human Nutrition
at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, is
considered an expert in obesity. Dr. Caballero states:
“The
issue is that sweet tastes tend to encourage consumption of
excessive amounts.”
Dr.
Caballero points out that babies and children will always
show a preference for the sweetest food available, and they
will eat more of it than they would of less-sweet food.
As
infants move from formula and/or sugar-laden fruit drinks,
to cereal, the fat-storage factors continue with the introduction
of cereal. Dr. Caballero elucidates how the high-sugar sweetness
level of cereals affects craving in children:
“This
is how breakfast cereal manufacturers compete,” he said.
Babies
and children are not biochemically designed to ingest highly
sweet foods and beverages, but they do on a daily basis. A
child’s body has been hard-wired to store calories in fat
cells and to create more fat cells when High Glycemic or High
Cephalic foods or beverages are ingested.
The
creation of an abundance of fat cells in children makes it
almost impossible for that child to maintain normal weight
or to lose weight as the child grows. By age 18, the stage
has already been set for a child to be slim or obese.
Evolution
has provided for the protection of children during times of
famine by allowing fat cells to react quickly. The problem
is that this evolutionary hard-wiring cannot be circumvented
and is triggered every time a child eats a food or beverage
that instigates fat-storage.
This
facet of Evolutionary Discordance has resulted in the childhood
obesity and diabetes epidemic.
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